Stylo — photo 1
Fodderچارہ
Fodder seedچارہ بیج

Stylo

Stylosanthes spp. Also known as Stylosanthes spp.سٹائیلو
Water needپانی کی ضرورتmedium
Sunدھوپfull
SoilمٹیAdapts to a wide range of normal (non-saline) soils, including low-fertility and low-phosphorus ground; not suited to saline sites.
Growth timeنشوونما کا وقتEstablishes within one season; deep taproot supports drought tolerance once rooted
Planting seasonبونے کا موسمSow after monsoon rains or with irrigation in Spring/Summer
Purposeمقصدfodder, soil-reclamation
Scarifiedرگڑا ہوا Contact usہم سے رابطہ کریں
Germination Checkedاگاؤ کی جانچ On requestدرخواست پر
Germination Rateاگاؤ کی شرح On requestدرخواست پر
Rs 1,800 / 1g/ 1 گرام Minimum 50 seeds per 1g unitکم از کم 50 بیج فی 1 گرام یونٹ

Quantity is in units of 1gمقدار 1 گرام کے یونٹس میں ہے

Estimated totalتخمینی کل Rs 1800

Ordering in larger quantity? بڑی مقدار میں آرڈر کرنا ہے؟ Contact us for bulk pricingبلک قیمت کے لیے رابطہ کریں

Species Profileپودے کا پروفائل

Lifecycleلائف سائیکلPerennialبارہماسی
Plant Typeپودے کی قسمPerennial legume pasture shrub (erect, deep-rooted)بارہماسی لیگیوم چراگاہی جھاڑی (سیدھی، گہری جڑوں والی)
Nitrogen Fixingنائٹروجن جمع کرنے والاYesجی ہاں
Drought Toleranceخشک سالی برداشتModerateدرمیانہ
Salinity Toleranceکھارے پن کی برداشتLowکم
Waterlogging Toleranceجل تھل برداشتLowکم
Frost Toleranceٹھنڈ برداشتLowکم
Irrigation Needآبپاشی کی ضرورتModerateدرمیانہ
Goat Fodderبکری کا چارہYesجی ہاں
Sheep Fodderبھیڑ کا چارہYesجی ہاں
Cattle / Buffalo Fodderگائے / بھینس کا چارہYesجی ہاں
Lifespanعمر3–6 productive years as a pasture standبطور چراگاہی فصل 3 سے 6 پیداواری سال

Crude Protein Contentخام پروٹین کی مقدار

Published values vary widely by species and cutting stage — commonly cited from roughly 6% (mature, dry-season) up to 20–24% crude protein (DM) in young growth. Get your own batch tested rather than quoting a single figure.

پروٹین کی قدریں قسم اور کٹائی کے مرحلے کے لحاظ سے کافی مختلف ہوتی ہیں، تقریباً 6 سے 24 فیصد۔

Rainfall / Water Needبارش / پانی کی ضرورت

Typically suited to 500–1000mm/year or irrigated pasture systems; its deep taproot (reported to 4m in some Stylosanthes species) helps it handle dry spells once established.

عام طور پر 500 سے 1000 ملی میٹر سالانہ بارش یا زیرِ آب پاشی چراگاہی نظام کے لیے موزوں۔

Water TDS / EC Toleranceپانی کے ٹی ڈی ایس / ای سی کی برداشت

Not documented as salt-tolerant — suited to normal, non-saline pasture and cropland soils rather than saline reclamation sites.

کھارے پن برداشت کرنے کے لیے دستاویزی طور پر معروف نہیں۔

Regional Suitability Across Pakistanپاکستان بھر میں علاقائی موزونیت

Regionعلاقہ Suitabilityموزونیت
Northern Pakistanشمالی پاکستان Not Recommendedتجویز نہیں
Punjabپنجاب Suitableموزوں
Thalتھل Conditionalمشروط
Sindhسندھ Suitableموزوں
Balochistanبلوچستان Conditionalمشروط
KP (Khyber Pakhtunkhwa)کے پی (خیبر پختونخوا) Conditionalمشروط
AJK / Gilgit-Baltistanآزاد کشمیر / گلگت بلتستان Not Recommendedتجویز نہیں

Description & usesتفصیل اور استعمال

Stylo is Bushwala's market name for Stylosanthes, a perennial pasture legume widely used across the warm tropics and subtropics as both a grazed pasture component and a cut-and-carry fodder. It fixes its own nitrogen, tolerates low-fertility and low-phosphorus soils, and is commonly oversown into existing grass pasture to lift protein content and stocking rates.

سٹائیلو بش والا کا مارکیٹ نام ہے سٹائیلوسینتھیس کا، ایک بارہماسی چراگاہی لیگیوم جو گرم اشنکٹبندیی اور نیم اشنکٹبندیی علاقوں میں چراگاہ اور کٹائی دونوں کے لیے استعمال ہوتی ہے۔

Propagation Methodافزائش کا طریقہ

Propagated from seed. Scarify or lightly abrade hard seed before sowing to improve germination; a rhizobium seed inoculant (where available) improves early nitrogen fixation.

بیج سے تیار کیا جاتا ہے۔ بونے سے پہلے سخت بیج کو رگڑیں تاکہ اگاؤ بہتر ہو۔

Planting Densityکاشت کی کثافت

Oversown into existing pasture: 4–6 kg seed/acre. Pure stand block planting: rows 40–50cm apart, thinned to approx. 15–20 plants/m².

موجودہ چراگاہ میں: 4 سے 6 کلوگرام بیج فی ایکڑ۔

Livestock Carrying Capacityمویشیوں کی گنجائش

As a grazed pasture legume or cut-and-carry fodder, an established acre can meaningfully lift the protein intake of a mixed grazing herd — commonly used to support 10–15 goats/sheep or 3–4 cattle/buffalo per acre in rotational systems, alongside a grass base. General estimate — actual capacity depends heavily on companion grass and grazing management.

بطور چراگاہی لیگیوم یا کٹائی کا چارہ، ایک ایکڑ مخلوط ریوڑ کی پروٹین مقدار کو نمایاں طور پر بہتر بنا سکتا ہے۔

Time to Productionپیداوار کا وقت

Usable for light grazing/cutting within 4–6 months of sowing; full pasture contribution from the second season. Productive pasture life of roughly 3–6 years before re-sowing is typically needed.

بونے کے 4 سے 6 ماہ میں ہلکی چرائی کے قابل؛ دوسرے موسم میں مکمل کردار۔

Growing & Care — Stage by Stageکاشت اور دیکھ بھال — مرحلہ وار

From sowing the seed through to when the plant starts producing, here's what to expect at each stage.بیج بونے سے لے کر پیداوار شروع ہونے تک، ہر مرحلے میں کیا توقع رکھیں۔

Seed Sowingبیج بونا

Scarify hard seed, then broadcast or row-sow 1–2cm deep into prepared, weed-free ground after monsoon rain or with irrigation.

سخت بیج کو رگڑیں، پھر مون سون کی بارش کے بعد یا آبپاشی کے ساتھ بوئیں۔

Germination & Growing Monthsاگاؤ اور نشوونما کے مہینے

Germinates in 7–14 days in warm, moist soil. Reaches grazing/cutting height (40–60cm) within 4–6 months.

گرم، نم مٹی میں 7 سے 14 دن میں اگتا ہے۔

Transplantationمنتقلی

Normally direct-sown rather than transplanted; oversowing into existing pasture avoids the need for nursery raising.

عام طور پر براہ راست بویا جاتا ہے، منتقلی کی ضرورت نہیں۔

Soil & Water Requirementمٹی اور پانی کی ضرورت

Prefers normal, non-saline soils, including low-fertility ground. Its deep taproot supports drought tolerance once established, but regular moisture is needed through establishment — irrigated or reliably monsoon-fed pasture works best.

عام، غیر کھاری زمین کو ترجیح دیتا ہے۔ قیام کے دوران باقاعدہ نمی درکار ہے۔

Fertilizer Requirementکھاد کی ضرورت

Minimal fertilizer needed — nitrogen-fixing and tolerant of low-phosphorus soils. A light phosphorus starter dose at sowing improves early nodulation.

کم سے کم کھاد درکار ہے۔ بوقت بوائی فاسفورس کی ہلکی ابتدائی خوراک مفید ہے۔

Cutting, Grazing & Carry Methodکٹائی، چرائی اور ڈھلائی کا طریقہ

Well suited to rotational grazing alongside a grass base, and to cut-and-carry for stall-fed animals. Allow adequate rest between grazing passes — continuous heavy grazing shortens stand life.

گھاس کی بنیاد کے ساتھ گردشی چرائی اور کٹائی دونوں کے لیے موزوں۔

When It Starts Producing Seedبیج پیدا کرنے کا وقت

Flowers and sets seed within the first season, typically from 3–4 months after sowing, with reliable annual seeding thereafter for 3–6 years.

پہلے موسم میں، تقریباً 3 سے 4 ماہ بعد پھول اور بیج بننا شروع ہوتا ہے۔

Common Questionsعام سوالات

Frequently Asked Questions about StyloStylo کے بارے میں عام سوالات

What is Stylo?

Stylo refers to Stylosanthes forage legumes used for pasture and livestock feed in suitable warm environments.

What is the scientific name of Stylo?

The scientific name of Stylo is Stylosanthes spp..

Is Stylo perennial or annual?

Stylo is a perennial species.

Is Stylo suitable for Pakistan?

Yes — Stylo is suited to Pakistan's drier and, where relevant, saline growing conditions. See the regional suitability table on this page for specifics.

Which areas of Pakistan are suitable for Stylo?

Stylo is rated Suitable for: Punjab, Sindh. Other zones may be Conditional or Not Recommended — see the full regional suitability table on this page.

Can Stylo grow in sandy soil?

Based on its soil profile (Adapts to a wide range of normal (non-saline) soils, including low-fertility and low-phosphorus ground; not suited to saline sites.), check the soil notes above for sandy-soil suitability.

Can Stylo grow in saline soil?

Salinity tolerance is rated Low. It is not a first choice for genuinely saline ground — consider a higher-salinity-tolerance species instead.

What TDS/EC water can Stylo tolerate?

Not documented as salt-tolerant — suited to normal, non-saline pasture and cropland soils rather than saline reclamation sites.

How much water does Stylo require?

Typically suited to 500–1000mm/year or irrigated pasture systems; its deep taproot (reported to 4m in some Stylosanthes species) helps it handle dry spells once established. Irrigation need is rated Moderate.

How many plants should I grow per acre?

Oversown into existing pasture: 4–6 kg seed/acre. Pure stand block planting: rows 40–50cm apart, thinned to approx. 15–20 plants/m².

How much fodder can Stylo produce per acre?

As a grazed pasture legume or cut-and-carry fodder, an established acre can meaningfully lift the protein intake of a mixed grazing herd — commonly used to support 10–15 goats/sheep or 3–4 cattle/buffalo per acre in rotational systems, alongside a grass base. General estimate — actual capacity depends heavily on companion grass and grazing management.

What is the crude protein content of Stylo?

Published values vary widely by species and cutting stage — commonly cited from roughly 6% (mature, dry-season) up to 20–24% crude protein (DM) in young growth. Get your own batch tested rather than quoting a single figure.

Is Stylo suitable for goats?

Yes.

Is Stylo suitable for sheep?

Yes.

Is Stylo suitable for cattle?

Yes.

Does Stylo fix nitrogen?

Yes — it is a nitrogen-fixing species that can improve soil fertility over time.

How do you germinate Stylo seeds?

Scarify hard seed, then broadcast or row-sow 1–2cm deep into prepared, weed-free ground after monsoon rain or with irrigation.

Does Stylo need seed treatment?

Propagated from seed. Scarify or lightly abrade hard seed before sowing to improve germination; a rhizobium seed inoculant (where available) improves early nitrogen fixation.

How long does Stylo take to establish?

Usable for light grazing/cutting within 4–6 months of sowing; full pasture contribution from the second season. Productive pasture life of roughly 3–6 years before re-sowing is typically needed.

How long does Stylo live?

3–6 productive years as a pasture stand

What is the best planting density for Stylo?

Oversown into existing pasture: 4–6 kg seed/acre. Pure stand block planting: rows 40–50cm apart, thinned to approx. 15–20 plants/m².

Can Stylo grow without irrigation?

Not reliably — drought tolerance is rated Moderate.

Is Stylo drought tolerant?

Drought tolerance is rated Moderate.

Is Stylo frost tolerant?

Frost tolerance is rated Low.

What is Stylo mainly used for?

Primarily: Fodder, Soil reclamation.

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